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Welcome to NSDS Truck Division




Course Content - Practical Training

Course Content - Class 1, 2, & 3 Theory

Course Content - Practical Training

The following is a general overview of the "On-Road" portion of the Core Program for Class 1, 2, and 3 training.

Orientation to Vehicles

  • Instrument and control familiarization.
  • Vehicle pre-trip inspections.
  • Pre-trip documents and log books.
  • Brake adjustments.

Operation of Vehicles

  • Starting combination vehicles.
  • Moving forward at slow speed.
  • Basic shifting and clutch control.
  • Stopping at various speeds (air brake control).
  • Basic Turning with and without a trailer.
  • Basic backing with and without a trailer.
  • Steering, curves, corners, and lane positioning.
  • Observation of traffic and highway laws.
  • Trailer coupling and uncoupling.
  • Post trip inspection.
  • Make final log book entries.

Driving in Urban Traffic

  • Visual search-collision avoidance techniques.
  • Speed management-stopping distances, planning and timing.
  • Space management-blind spots, blocking for corners, space cushion driving.

Proper Engine Operation

  • Gear selection.
  • Peak torque ranges.
  • Shift points.
  • Progressive shifting.

Highway Driving

  • Visual search-pedestrians, cyclists, vehicles, animals.
  • Speed management
  • Advanced shifting, gear splitting, clutch blending.
  • Space management-crossing, joining, leaving, traffic blending, communicating with other traffic.

Mountain Operating Procedures

  • Mandatory brake checks.
  • Starting on hills.
  • Uphill and downhill shifts.
  • Use of retarder (Jake brake).
  • Brake and speed management.
  • Proper gear selection.

Course Content - Class 1, 2, & 3 Theory

The following represents the broad topics covered in the class room theory portion of the Core Program.

Introduction to Tractor-Trailer Operation

  • Control systems.
  • Vehicle inspection.

Introduction to Basic Control Maneuvers

  • Shifting.
  • Backing.
  • Coupling.
  • Trailer backing.

Theory of Operating Combination Vehicles in Traffic

  • Visual search.
  • Communication.
  • Speed management, Fuel efficient driving.
  • Night operation.
  • Traffic laws, signs, and signals.
  • Extreme driving situations.

Advanced Operating Theory

  • Hazard perception.
  • Defensive driving.
  • Emergency maneuvers.
  • Skid control and recovery.
  • Stopping distances.

Vehicle Maintenance Theory

  • Vehicle systems - engines, turbos, clutches, transmissions, engine brakes.
  • Preventative maintenance and servicing.
  • Diagnosing and reporting malfunctions.

The Professional Driver and the Law

  • Vehicle registration, permits, and logbooks.
  • National Safety Code
  • Weight scales.
  • Inter provincial trucking.
  • Dangerous goods.
  • Load security.
  • Mountain operating procedures.

Total hours of theory training: 8 Hours

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